Armoured pipes in pressure systems – reliability confirmed by testing
Photo credit: Elplast+

Armoured pipes in pressure systems – reliability confirmed by testing

10/05/2017
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At first glance, a pipe appears to be just a part of an installation – unobtrusive and hidden underground. Yet it determines the reliability of entire transmission systems, the safety of drinking water, and the stability of critical infrastructure. In an era where the durability and resilience of materials influence multi-million-pound investments, armoured pipes are emerging as one of the most compelling examples of technological innovation in the industrial sector.

The production of these advanced components is not limited to traditional extrusion methods. It is a process that requires material expertise, precise engineering and parameter control at every stage. Two main technologies are involved: multi-layer co-extrusion and the application of protective armour to the base pipe. The former allows for a structure of up to four layers, each with a unique function, ranging from internal antibacterial properties to external flame retardancy and antistatic properties. The second technology enables the pipe to be equipped with a reinforced jacket that protects it during installation and renovation and that can be modified according to user requirements.

In this field, attention to detail is paramount. The centricity and stability of wall thickness, the compatibility of raw materials, and the protection of material properties against degradation are not just technical nuances, but factors that determine the product’s service life and reliability. The result is a pipe that not only meets, but exceeds, market needs by combining lightness and flexibility with resistance to point pressure, impact, and aggressive chemical environments.

ELPLAST+ armoured and multilayer pipes, manufactured from polyolefins, occupy a special place in this segment. Widely used around the world for years, this material is synonymous with durability, resistance to corrosion and internal pressure, and a long service life. Thanks to its approval for contact with drinking water, it is the obvious choice for water supply systems and, thanks to its flexibility and smooth structure, pressure systems.

Modern solutions, such as PE 100 RC pipes, push the boundaries even further. Their high resistance to slow crack propagation, confirmed by FNCT tests according to ISO 16770 and notch tests according to PN-EN ISO 13479, makes them ideal for projects requiring decades of reliability. Pressure installations using Specjal, Duo Specjal or Mono Specjal models benefit from technologies based on commercially available raw materials and proprietary ELPLAST+ formulations. This gives engineers ample scope to design systems that can withstand the most challenging operating conditions.

Armoured pipes as a guarantee of infrastructure safety

An armoured pipe is a product where nothing is left to chance. Every layer, parameter and test must meet the industry’s real requirements, where safety and reliability are paramount. ELPLAST+ has developed its own technological model in this area, based on experience and, above all, process control and continuous quality verification. The company’s laboratory plays a key role in this process, conducting physicochemical tests on raw materials and modifying them to give armoured pipes properties that can withstand the most demanding operating conditions.

High strength, resistance to chemical agents, and safety parameters – these are not marketing claims, but the results of the work of a team of engineers and technologists who collaborate with scientists from the Polish Academy of Sciences in Łódź, the Institute of Polymer Materials and Dyes in Gliwice, the Central Mining Institute in Katowice, and the Oil and Gas Institute in Krakow. This collaboration has produced technologies that enable the company to not only meet PN-EN and PN-EN-ISO standards, but also to gain a competitive edge through above-standard quality, as confirmed by safety certificates and technical approvals.

Consequently, the external certification process is faster, which has practical significance in that it accelerates the entry of new products onto the market and increases production flexibility. The armoured pipe is not seen as a static component here, but as a technological product whose parameters can be optimised for a specific application, ranging from industrial infrastructure and mining to transmission installations requiring the highest level of security.